What comes to mind when you hear the words “extraordinary stories”? An adventurous journey down a long river, pursuing a strange and possibly illicit mission? A mysterious murder, witnessed by a man who flees and hides from his pursuers while unraveling the crime? A journey spanning years and continents, in pursuit of a buried treasure? Is it war which quickens the pulse, with its threat of violent death and suggestion of enemies hidden away in the jungle, waiting to launch a guerrilla attack? Or perhaps you are a romantic, and your extraordinary story would involve an enigmatic woman, whose enchanted entrance into your life seems to foreshadow an implicit departure – one which arrives one day, confirming your suspicions while breaking your heart. As you’ll notice, the title of Argentinian writer/director Mariano Llinás’ remarkable film is plural. Not one but all of these storylines are pursued (simultaneously, no less), with surprising results.
The movie still awaits anything approaching a
"wide" release (it was shown at the L.A. Film Festival in June, and
at the Music Hall in Portsmouth, NH as part of the Maine International Film
Festival.) Sometimes, of course, a story is heightened by anticipation, though
one hopes in this case anticipation has its reward. Still, the film is worth
discussing now, its presence worth sharing like a hidden secret, one almost
worth a treasure map of its own. Though no map could cover Historias
Extraordinarias' roaming journeys, or do justice to the intricacy and richness
of the experience. Nor could a map convey the most extraordinary aspect of
these stories: the way they are told. For it is not the destinations of a
journey which are most important, nor even the journey itself, per se. Rather
it is the details accumulated along the way which glue us to the page or the
screen.
A surprising fact about Historias Extraordinarias: there is
virtually no dialogue (and what there is serves more as background noise than
conversation). Yet the film is not silent. Far from it - the story has a
narrator, and he never shuts up. Every scene is narrated from beginning to end,
with our storyteller informing us not only of what is happening, but also what
the characters are thinking - and occasionally what the narrator himself is
thinking, regardless of the characters. Needless to say, voiceovers violate the
Golden Rule of Screenwriting 101: show, don't tell. Llinás' narrator tells, and
tells, and tells, to the point where the film could be considered an oration
first and foremost, with the visuals as illustrations along the way.
Of course, this conception would be deeply flawed. Historias
Extraordinarias is a motion picture, after all, and the visuals are absolutely
essential to the storytelling, because Llinás has set in play a delicate dance
between imagination and observation. All of those previously laid-out
storylines unfold within a plausibly mundane and unpredictable universe. The
treasure hunter comes across his clues while working in a provincial backwater
bureaucracy. The river which one adventurer traverses is the most unpresuming
body of water in Argentina. While the murder is real enough, it is never clear
that the murderers actually saw their witness, and so his hideout stretches on
and on in the uncertainty that he actually needs to hide from anything at all.
All of this is conveyed in a relaxed visual style, echoing
documentary and further convincing us that we are situated in something close
to the real world, albeit with slightly magical underpinnings. That plotlines
are allowed to dissipate, while new distractions arise (the treasure hunter
pauses his search to live with a farming family; the river-comber joins forces
with a saboteur and both are arrested by police) only adds to the richness of
the experience. Occasionally, an aside rises from the horizon and takes over
the movie for a passage: when the fugitive sees a report about a missing woman,
he connects her to the murder he observed, and even concocts an elaborate
backstory for her involvement and disappearance.
An erroneous supposition, in fact; as Llinás is eager to
reveal, her true story has nothing to do with the crime. However, the narrator
is so fascinated by the possibilities of this other story that he launches into
the woman's history, a tale of a free spirit bound at times to different men,
only to break their hearts and fly away. It is a telling episode, for this
mysterious lover's restlessness is reflected by the film around her. Historias Extraordinarias
flows not with the relentless forward motion of classical storytelling but with
an almost musical logic, allowing its subtle passions and inclinations to guide
it down one path or another. Leisure is the essential element here: Llinás has
allowed his stories room to breathe, and the air grows fresher with each new
breath its characters draw.
The film has its flaws. Its loose and informal style draws
the viewer remarkably close to the characters and events, but can also appear
amateurish at times. For example, a character speculates on the identity of
some criminals, and we are shown black-and-white silhouettes with question
marks over their faces. The effect is embarrassing; like something out of a
chintzy 90s computer project. Likewise, it is hard for Llinás' narrative to
sustain more overtly adventurous elements; the strain shows when an old man
narrates a World War II episode. Suddenly it seems Llinás is trying too hard -
we are never quite convinced we are in the war, and the attempt to force a
conclusion butts up against the rest of the film's steady admonition to go with
the flow.
However, these are minor drawbacks to an astonishing
accomplishment. More often, Llinás' visuals intrigue with their reticence; his
home-movie views of backwater Argentina glorify and romanticize the mundane in
a way that more bombastic filmmaking never can. Meanwhile, the constant flow of
the narration frees the visuals - they are no longer forced to carry the weight
of the storytelling by themselves, and so we can behold them with a fresh
wonder, as revelations in and of themselves, with no double purposes. The
images free the narrator as well; he does not need to describe what we are
seeing or attempt to paint a picture in our minds. Instead, he can scratch beneath
the surface by making piquant observations about office workers who would
rather grapple with a problem than solve it (as it makes a pleasant
distraction), or suggesting the subtle shifts in relationship between the
treasure hunter and the daughters of the old farmer.
Together, the independent yet mutually beneficial
relationship of the visuals and narration reinforces the sense of freedom, of
limitless opportunities. Here we touch upon the root delight in hearing, and
sometimes in telling, stories: not knowing where we're going, and not wanting
to know. I have only seen Historias Extraordinarias once (indeed, I do not know
when I'll have my next opportunity, unfortunately) but I suspect this
impression of unpredictability will remain upon revisiting. After all, the
cinéma vérité atmosphere will continue to hint at unfolded discoveries beyond
the horizon, and the intensely focused, termitic passion should continue to
fascinate (an observation of a street romance, building day after day, from a
motel window; a documentary reconstruction of the life of a rogue architect,
who eschewed urban work for nearly demonic bureaucratic projects in the
provinces...fictional? I hope so.)
Above all, the stories and the style create their own sense
of time and space, enfolded within the film, beacons from another world much
like our own, yet shimmering with a hard-to-pin-down quality of looseness and
freedom. Where everyday life becomes transcendent - even (in this film,
especially) bureaucrats are explorers and adventurers - and when the passage of
months can feel like days, or the passage of days like months, depending on
one's mood. The horizon beckons with promise, each location carries a charge of magic, and the people we pass by hold hidden, fascinating histories.
Llinás obviously echoes the great French director Jacques
Rivette, whose films were also long, loose, open-ended, and spontaneous (and
whose own nondescript camera style also managed to draw us further into his
oneiric onscreen worlds). However, Rivette's films sparkle with sly subversion
and aggressive esotericism, while Llinás' work glows with a broader, more
humanistic spirit. Rivette tends to focus on limited locations, often interior,
in which he burrows away with the intensity and fervor of a Poe. Llinás rambles
and shambles all over the land like a Whitman, democratically drawing out the
life force in every passing stranger, every modernist town square, every buried
newspaper story. In the end, he turns you out into the street ready to discover
the extraordinary which exists all around you, waiting for its story to be
explored.
This review was originally published at the Boston Examiner. Comments appeared on Wonders in the Dark, where this piece was linked in the summer of 2009.
This review was originally published at the Boston Examiner. Comments appeared on Wonders in the Dark, where this piece was linked in the summer of 2009.
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