Lost in the Movies

Requiem for a Dream (LOST IN THE MOVIES podcast #39 - bonus)



This season, I'm publishing podcasts on three different directors - two films each on the usual episode-per-month structure (in January and February, not knowing she was about to receive her first Best Director Oscar, I covered Jane Campion with The Piano and Holy Smoke!). However, March has an extra Wednesday and I have an extra Darren Aronofsky episode in my patron archive, so I decided to offer Requiem for a Dream as a public bonus after Pi earlier this month. The review in this podcast was originally recorded four years ago, and even back then it was absorbed with the passage of time, as I reflect on the film's place in the turn-of-the-millennium zeitgeist as Gen X cinema and culture reached its apotheosis. This DVD was on many older millennials' shelves two decades ago but this enthusiasm has always contained backlash; Requiem's reputation can a bit fraught. Despite the film's bravura style and intense performances (indeed perhaps because of their overbearing power), some viewers find its focus reductive and one-note - is this just a glorified anti-drug "scared straight" promo? While this reading may flatten the movie's rich texture and compelling characterizations, it's worth noting that even the literal packaging of Requiem emphasizes this perspective, with liner notes incorporating Harry Knowles' cringey, embarrassing, hyped-up review and Aronofsky's own more thoughtful reflection on addiction as the narrative's protagonist. But is the film really telling us a story of people who were led astray, rather than lost to begin with? Near the end of this episode, I humor the possibility of a wider social context - hopefully fueling further discussion (as always, if you have your own thoughts, please send them my way and I'll incorporate them into a later episode).


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LINKS

(video w/ Requiem for a Dream theme)

Requiem for a Dream was featured in my 32 Days of Movies video clip series

I selected Requiem for a Dream for Favorite Actress (Ellen Burstyn), Supporting Actress (Jennifer Connelly), Original Score (Clint Mansell), Editing (Jay Rabonwitz), Ensemble, Scene (Winter - climax) & ranked 4th overall for 2000 in my "alternate Oscars"


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TWIN PEAKS CONVERSATIONS #8 w/ TV Milestones - Twin Peaks authors Julie Grossman & Will Scheibel (YouTube & extended PATREON)


Although the book Twin Peaks was published as part of the "TV Milestones" series in 2020, its authors Julie Grossman and Will Scheibel have a deep background and interest in the study of cinema. Alongside discussions of Peaks' early nineties production history at ABC and the context of soap opera and other television formats, their focus incorporates Fire Walk With Me (of course) - but also the impact of big screen genres like melodrama and particularly noir. In our freewheeling podcast discussion, we dwell on topics like noir motifs, the "white knight" detective, and the concept of the femme fatale, exploring how all of these apply to the work of David Lynch and Mark Frost (up to and including season three, which they were among the first to analyze in book form). How does The Return carve out space for unusual female characters like Diane, Audrey, and Sarah? What were Cooper's mistakes, in both seasons two and three? Is "Judy" the ultimate femme fatale? Like Laura's Ghost and Twin Peaks Unwrapped, this was a book I received way back around the start of the pandemic (and the renewal of Journey Through Twin Peaks), and kept postponing until I knew I could schedule a conversation with its authors. So it was a pleasure to finally dig into the work, both on my own and with them.

PART 1 on YouTube
(premieres at 8pm on Monday, March 28 -
*re-scheduled due to the Oscars)


Some of the above questions were addressed only in the patron exclusive part, an additional fifty minutes after the public half hour; in particular, the noir aspect of our conversation gets to shine in this back-more-than-half....

Listen to...
(link will be active at 8pm on Monday, March 28 -
*re-scheduled due to the Oscars)



Listen to my coverage of Twin Peaks' connections to noir films Laura & Sunset Boulevard

Read Barb Miller's comment on Cooper & Annie in my alt.tv.twin-peaks round-up
(scroll down to 6/14/91)



Peyton Place as TWIN PEAKS CINEMA #11 (podcast)



Closing out the three-month season of "Small Town Blues", Peyton Place may seem like a break from the previous two entries. Of course, just last month, I said the same thing about Our Town! Granted, Peyton Place shares a darker, subversive streak with Kings Row that the more innocent ensemble of Our Town avoids - and while Kings Row is set in the Midwest, Peyton Place could be just a few towns over from Our Town in New Hampshire. For the most part, though, Peyton Place is the odd one out. Both Kings Row and Our Town were directed by Sam Wood, in black-and-white, almost back-to-back in the early forties, whereas Peyton Place belongs to the widescreen, Technicolor era of sweeping melodramas in the late fifties (as such, it feels a bit closer in mood and aesthetic to Twin Peaks). Kings Row and Our Town are set in the quaint turn-of-the-century days long before World War I, while Peyton Place evokes a far more recent history for its audience, unfolding just before and during World War II. Like those other two films, Peyton Place crossed mediums, not just from novel to cinema but eventually as one of the most popular soap operas of all time and a direct precedent to Peaks; in fact, when David Lynch's and Mark Frost's mutual agent suggested the project, he introduced the concept as "Blue Velvet meets Peyton Place." As I discovered in this re-viewing, Peyton Place already has a bit of Blue Velvet about it - while lacking the Lynch film's surrealism and mystery plotting, it also depicts a cozy small town with a sleazy underbelly, and was viewed as quite subversive in its own time. One of the most striking and disturbing elements that connects Peyton Place to Twin Peaks - a quasi-incestuous abuse haunting one of the characters - is also shared with Kings Row (albeit more obliquely, given the censorship of that time). This is a connection cemented by casting, as the author Lindsay Hallam has pointed out to me in the past. Hope Lange, the troubled young woman in Peyton Place, would go on to play a mother in Blue Velvet; in Peyton Place, her own mother is played by Betty Field...who played a similar victim in Kings Row.



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March 2022 Patreon podcast - LOST IN THE MOVIES #89 - Film/TV Capsules & Political Reflections (Don't Look Up, war in Ukraine, state of the left, many podcast recommendations, The Hunt, Olympic documentaries, generational youth zeitgeists w/ Mazzy Star & the Super Bowl, The Civil War or Who Do We Think We Are documentary on Reconstruction legacy, The Three Stooges, Disney & disturbing fairy tales, surrealist shorts, Alone in the Wilderness, Rick Steves' The Holy Land, Hill Street Blues final season, Carter/Biden, the conservative mood, a political pause, The Wolf of Wall Street archive reading & more) + Twin Peaks Conversations podcast


After many months - a year in the case of podcast recommendations - I've finally caught up with most of the "bonus sections" I planned to record last fall (aside from listener feedback, which will be featured next month). Film/TV capsules include an eclectic, grab bag mix of shorts, documentaries, shows, and events; how could I, with my generational obsessions, avoid talking about this year's Super Bowl halftime show and commercials? This part is headlined by several minutes (not a full review, but one of the longer capsules) discussing Don't Look Up, a film whose dire, if absurdist, political themes match the spirit of this episode overall. Then I split the podcast recommendations into five different mini-parts that can be used simply as a collection of links to explore or listened to if you want to hear my thoughts on some of these subjects (as always, the longer topics - the ones featured for a minute or more in my rundown - are listed in the show notes). Finally, in time to mark the grim anniversary of Super Tuesday two years ago, I uploaded my latest - and probably last, for a while - political reflections on the country's current, if mercurial, political status (or stasis), the discouraging rut that the left seems to be in, and, of course, the recent invasion of Ukraine by Russia which further complicates what we might have thought we understood. This podcast is a mix of celebration - a lot of these audiovisual pieces were fun to dig into - and catharsis, because if the status quo of politics doesn't offer much hope, it's a relief to get those frustrations off my chest (and not in the antagonistic, chopped-up form of Twitter). Besides, as I note at the end, any time things are this uncertain that means there's still a chance for some sort of change.

Lost in the Movies patron episode #89...

Mad Men - "Person to Person" (season 7, episode 14)


Welcome to my viewing diary for Mad Men. Every Monday I will review another episode until the series finale. I have never seen this series before so there will be NO spoilers.

Story (aired on May 17, 2015/written & directed by Matthew Weiner): The finale of Mad Men begins with a natural landscape and a close-up of Don Draper, and it concludes the same way. But these symmetrical bookends couldn't be more different. The opening vista captures the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah, a dry, parched desert most notable for lacking any obvious signs of life. When we see Don's face, surrounded by his Chevy muscle dragster, he's covered by a helmet and thick goggles (inside of a shell which is inside of a shell). And he is racing outward - "moving forward" - happy for the moment but with the implication that he must maintain motion to stay so. The final image features an idyllic, grassy hillside in Manzia, near Rome, but the scenery is overwhelmed by a crowd of people, men and women, all young but drawn from every corner of the globe, singing joyfully as the camera swoops overhead. This verdant location is teeming with human life. And the calm close-up of Don which triggers this vision stands in stark contrast with our introduction to the speed demon, who is facing inward this time rather than outward (the camera movement even accentuates this inner push in marked contrast to the past six episodes, which all ended with more distanced shots of Don, often accompanied by a backtracking dolly). Don smiles in both shots, but the joy here is relaxed, not intense. His eyes are gently shut rather than staring straight ahead, but otherwise his body language is completely open rather than closed in, surrounded by meditators on the cliffs of Big Sur, basking in the sun, waves rolling behind him, even the collar of his white shirt popped open as he leaves his body unguarded against the penetrating flow of "Ommmmmmm....."

Are these first and last visions of liberation to be weighed and judged against one another? Is one more lasting or profound than the other? And why does the series end not with Don's ambiguous inner revelation but with the infamous 1971 Coca-Cola "hilltop" TV commercial and its catchy jingle ("I'd like to teach the world to sing, in perfect harmony..."), implicitly the end result of our hero's Esalen epiphany?

Don's arc is central to the episode but not totally unique. In fact all six of the series' most consistent protagonists are featured throughout "Person to Person", with Don's morning meditation the capper to a montage depicting each of their end-states. (I'd say "their end-states for now", but then the series appears quite determined to place a definitive narrative frame around what we see - welcome as an occasional eighties, nineties, even twenty-first century check-in would be over the decades to come.) Unlike Don, the others all end up sharing their last screen space, but Joan at least - who is buzzing around her home office with her child's babysitter Maureen (Amy Ferguson) as her only companion - has, like Don, found satisfaction in a form of solitude. Her newfound business will keep her in contact with others - she may even end up partnering with Peggy, two women with their names on the door of a commercial production company (although Peggy leans toward staying at McCann when the episode ends, there's plenty of time for her to change her mind). And Roger intervenes in his and Joan's final, warm scene together to ensure that Kevin will be his heir. There's a support network around her to be sure, but Joan once said she'd rather die hoping for love than accept an arrangement. She hasn't found love yet when the curtain closes. Richard, who made his peace with her family but can't can't abide the escalation of her busy work life, walks off when she chooses the ringing phone over him. Was this love she rejected, or merely its own sort of arrangement, sacrificing career for romance rather than vice versa?

Roger's major plot development has to do with Joan (changing his will), even though his future is with Marie. That tempestuous relationship may or may not go the distance; they bicker in bed when Roger laughably "forbids" her from seeing, let alone sleeping with, her mopey soon-to-be ex-husband, but it's precisely this equally matched immaturity-in-maturity energy that suits them. Joan initially assumes that Roger has chased another youthful short-skirted underling to the altar, but this time he may have truly met his match, or as Joan puts it, "I guess someone finally got their timing right." His delivery of the revelation is priceless: "Nah, I met her through Megan Draper. She's old enough to be her mother." (pause) "Actually, she is her mother." If Roger is mostly tying up loose ends, the other major character whom Joan intersects with has a more substantial storyline. Granted, Peggy's professional climax either arrived in the previous episode (with the one-two punch of her Sterling Cooper skates and McCann swagger) or remains on the horizon ("Harris Olson...you need two names to make it sound real"). And for the entire series, Peggy's arc has been all about the professional, with her sad succession of disappointing boyfriends playing a decidedly second fiddle. Until now: what's left for Peggy is to discover that the one she's meant for has been in front of her all along - or at least for the four seasons since Stan showed up and sparked their undeniable chemistry.

Not, of course, before the two screwballs in question exchange a few more insults: Stan shoots down her ambitions to start a new business ("stop looking over your shoulder at what other people have"), while Peggy sneers at his complacency ("spoken like a failure"). It's Don who brings them together again; when he calls Peggy in desperation and hangs up, she reaches out to Stan in a panic. Over the phone, he reassures her and offers sound advice: "You've got to let him go. It doesn't mean that you stop caring about him." Peggy apologizes, Stan confesses that he mostly just doesn't want to see her go, and then everything finally spills out. They drive each other crazy in more ways than one, and when she reveals to him - and herself - that she loves him too (after only responding "What?" several times, with delightful incredulity, to his initial declarations) he disappears from the other side of the line...and jogs right into her office for an embrace. This is the episode's great crowd-pleasing moment and a beautiful swan song for the character of the most (perhaps surprising) importance next to the more obvious cable drama lead Don. It makes perfect sense, doesn't it? Of course Peggy would find personal, romantic fulfillment in the very place that always kept her from finding it anywhere else. Maybe she really can have it all.

Interestingly, the other central player Peggy shares the screen with in "Person to Person" besides Joan and (sort of) Don is Pete. These two were linked from the beginning and there's a well-earned sweetness to Pete's farewell to Peggy - in which he offers her a cactus that's supposed to represent Kansas and tells her "Keep it up, and you'll be a creative director by 1980". Probably the true apex of their distanced but deep relationship was the moment in "Time & Life", which I didn't even find space to write about yet, when Pete is shaken by the sight of a little girl hugging Peggy and invites her into his office to tell her that SC&P is going under. Here, he's mostly just making an appearance before jetting off to the Promised Land, his big moment wrapped up in the previous episode. Others at, or formerly of, the office also get to wave goodbye; Ken is the one who offers Joan her path into commercial filmmaking, Harry pompously parades offscreen in a very early seventies fur-collared coat, and a cheerful Meredith accepts Roger's dismissal - given that her boss never returned - by hoping Don is in a better place. "He's not dead," an exasperated Roger asserts. "Stop saying that!" But Meredith has the impossible-to-beat rejoinder: "There are a lot of better places than here."

Don may not be dead, but death plays a large role in what drives him back to California for one last fling with his desperate dreams. A routine phone call with Sally finally reveals what Betty demanded her daughter withhold. Phoning his ex-wife to talk to her for what both tearfully know will be the last time, Don can't do a thing for her, or for himself. He certainly can't save her, but he can't even convince her that she should trust him to raise their children; she's made arrangements for the boys to reside with her brother's family because she wants them to be in a two-parent household (even Henry gets the cold shoulder here). "I want to keep things as normal as possible," she informs him. "And you not being here is part of that." Even their final words to one another are loving lies. "I'll talk to you soon," he tells her. "OK," she chokes out before hanging up. This is Betty's only real scene in the finale (a later scene in the Francis household shows Sally arriving home from school but Betty is already bedridden, and Bobby knows why). All that's left is the closing moment with Sally washing dishes as the dying woman smokes her last cigarettes at the kitchen table.

When Don shows up at Stephanie's doorstep in Los Angeles, he really has nowhere left to turn. It was a visit with Betty that sent him down the exit away from New York to begin with, and this chat is the final rocket boost he needs to fling him all the way to the end of the line. Washed out of his leadership position at the agency he helped found, dumped by his second wife after a long, numbing wind-down at his moment of greatest professional vulnerability, bluntly if still fondly warned off from returning to the bedrock of his original nuclear family- almost all of the official Don Draper ties have been severed. The Whitman curse has fully poisoned the Draper redemption, and will continue to do so when "niece" Stephanie (who puts that relationship back into quotation marks) invites him to a yogic self-realization retreat up north. Distressed by other members of a group therapy session who judge her for abandoning her child, Stephanie in turn rejects Don's attempts to comfort her. "You're not my family, what's the matter with you?" she sputters. When he delivers his usual pep talk - the one he gave Peggy, the one he gave Lane, the one he gives himself all the time - she looks astonished. "You can put this behind you," he insists. "It'll get easier if you move forward." All she has to do is observe the messenger to know this message is wrong. When Stephanie leaves in the middle of the night, stranding him on the precipice of a final breakdown, he finally calls long-distance to Peggy. The phone booth is a one-way confessional: he can spill his shame, but she cannot provide absolution. Who can?

Invited back inside the circle of the sad, Don listens - either raw or numb, it's hard to tell the difference sometimes - as seminar participants share their pain. One man, Leonard, a nondescript, balding fortysomething with a light blue sweater and a plain face unvarnished with pretense or pride, takes his turn. He speaks for three minutes before he is weeping so hard that he cannot finish, and then Don stands up, crosses the circle, falls to his knees and hugs the stranger in an embrace as enveloping as any he's offered - to himself as well as the recipient. This is what Leonard says:
"My name's Leonard and, uh, I don't know if there's anything that complicated about me. Which is why I should be happier I guess. ... Well, [what you said about 'should' to Daniel] is good for him. He's interesting. I've never been interesting to anybody. I, uh, I work in an office. People walk right by me. I know they don't see me. And I go home, and I watch my wife and my kids. They don't look up when I sit down. ... I don't know. It's like no one cares that I'm gone. They should love me. I mean, maybe they do, but I don't even know what it is. You spend your whole life thinking you're not getting it, people aren't giving it to you. Then you realize they're trying and you don't even know what it is. I had a dream I was on a shelf in the refrigerator. Someone closes the door and the light goes off. And I know everyone's out there eating. And then they open the door and you see them smiling and they're happy to see you but maybe they don't look right at you. And maybe they don't pick you. And then the door closes again. The light goes off."
My Response:

Pi (LOST IN THE MOVIES podcast #38)



Over the past couple months, I explored two works by Jane Campion on this podcast; as spring shifts to summer, I'll be turning my attention to three films by another director - Darren Aronofsky. His debut film Pi, in 1998, marks a moment - around the same time as Rushmore, Magnolia, Memento, and The Virgin Suicides - when a new crop of Gen X directors moved beyond the indie template of snappy dialogue-heavy talkfests and an ironic, self-conscious hipster/geek sensibility established by Kevin Smith and Quentin Tarantino a few years earlier (although obviously Tarantino incorporated his fair share of visual and narrative flourishes into the mix). That scope would widen and the mood would deepen around the turn of the millennium. Aronofsky's feature debut Pi, co-written with the film's star Sean Gullette - who has gone on to direct other numerically-obsessed works himself, has a claustrophobic approach to character and cinematography alongside cosmic thematic ambitions. The story of a brilliant recluse, whose number-crunching efforts to "crack the code" of the stock market brings him into contact with a mystical cult, the film drapes itself in a monochrome aesthetic featuring high-contrast black-and-white film stock and old-school computer monitor graphics, both relics of a bygone era. Adding to the film's eerie resonance, I originally watched and reviewed Pi back in 2018 on a day full of coincidental connections, which I discuss in the episode. I'm also including some feedback I received about the film's heady aura and connections to other "mysterious fiction." If you have additional thoughts on any Aronofsky works, please leave a comment here or elsewhere and I'll share it on the next podcast, on the director's follow-up...


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LINKS - MY RECENT WORK



Cross-posts for patron podcasts in January & February



Mad Men - "The Milk and Honey Route" (season 7, episode 13)


Welcome to my viewing diary for Mad Men. Every Monday I will review another episode until the series finale. I have never seen this series before so there will be NO spoilers.

Story (aired on May 10, 2015/written by Carly Wray and Matthew Weiner; directed by Matthew Weiner): Not for the first time, but possibly for the last, Mad Men focuses on exactly three stories, each centered around a single character - Pete and Betty and Don - with not a second to spare for characters who aren't directly pertinent to those three individual struggles. (No Peggy or Joan or Roger, to name just the most prominent absences.) One protagonist rises, one falls, and one goes roundabout.

Let's start in the middle with poor Betty, whose fall is quite literal. Collapsing on the steps of her college, the student housewife discovers why she's been feeling so tired and weak lately. An X-ray reveals that she has advanced lung cancer; adding insult to injury, she's only informed of the details by eavesdropping on Dr. Barton's (Doug Simpson's) conversation with her husband nearby. Treatment will be palliative. She is going to die - done in by the very product her ex-husband was selling when we first met him (and which, as this episode reminds us, played a significant role in Don's own origin story in Korea). Only Betty, it seems, takes this news in stride; everyone else is a wreck. Henry shocks Sally in her dorm room at Miss Porter's, where she can't bear to hear him and instinctively covers her ears. Ultimately, however, it's Henry who breaks down in sobs as Sally comforts him. He wants her to persuade Betty to pursue radiation therapy; of course, this is not within the adolescent's power. Instead, her mother hands the young girl detailed instructions to be opened after her passing. Sally of course disobeys, reads the letter, and begins to cry, overwhelmed by the distance between the gravity of her grief and her mother's prim and proper descriptions of a photo from a Republican fundraiser, which she would like to use in her memorium. Meanwhile, Betty herself marches back to school. "Why are you doing that?" a baffled Henry asks. Betty, books nestled under her arm, shrugs and smiles. "Why was I ever doing it?" In impending death, Betty finally discovers the orderliness that escaped her in life, however doggedly she pursued it.

As for the episode's rising character, you wouldn't think Pete needed it. He's the one SC&P alum fully at ease in McCann. And Duck Phillips is the least likely redeemer one could imagine, yet here he is jamming his shoulder right up against Pete and driving him all the way back up the field to...win the World Series (apologies for the mixed metaphors but we had to end up where Duck does). On a manic binge mixing business and booze, Duck convinces Pete to meet with Learjet rep Mike Sherman (Currie Graham) who is dazzled by the "real Knickerbocker who can rap his ring on the table and let everyone know they're with a friend." Supposedly Pete was invited to talk up Duck but in fact the crafty headhunter was scheduling an on-the-sly job interview; Pete and Mike chuckle at the subterfuge, but Mike is genuinely intrigued by the prospect. Uninterested in attending the second meeting that Duck schedules, Pete stands Learjet up for a dinner with big brother Bud. They muse about their own father's philandering, and wonder if they were always destined to inherit his ways (Bud seems fine with it, Pete less so). Indeed, Pete's wistful visits to Trudy and Tammy are of far more importance to him throughout the episode than Duck's aggressive recruitment... until he finally realizes the two could be connected. Without even trying, Pete falls backwards into the job offer of the century if he can stomach leaving cosmopolitan New York for "wholesome" Wichita. He can. Bewildered by this "supernatural" deliverance, he races to Trudy in the middle of the night, pours his heart out, and convinces her to renew their lives together, bonded by love, the prospect of a fresh start in the Midwest, and access to a private jet. It's off to Kansas - there's no place like home!

And Pete is not the only one arriving in the heartland via "The Milk and Honey Route". As if to deny all the options I considered in my last review, Don's story involves neither Diana nor California. Instead, he breaks down in Oklahoma and finds himself stranded at a dead end motel run by Del and Sharon Hill (Chris Ellis and Meagen Fay) and staffed by, it seems, only the restless, eager-to-please Andy (Carter Jenkins). The scenario has a tinge of the surreal to it, especially since we're used to watching Don march through Madison Avenue in his slick suits. There is a slightly Carnival of Souls-esque feel to this narrative limbo, but with a flair for the sort of detailed realism you'd find in a midcentury novel, carefully etching a portrait of a forgotten America, the one that hadn't changed nearly as much as sixties cities would have you believe. Quite uncoincidentally, the episode opens with Merle Haggard's infamous "Okie From Muskogee," the 1970 anti-counterculture anthem which may or may not be tongue-in-cheek; for most of the time he's stuck there, Don does little except watch TV and read paperbacks (The Godfather anticipates the much more low-rent mob beating he'll face by episode's end). That said, he is also able to rustle up some liquor from Andy in this mostly dry environment, and he does fix a typewriter and a Coca-Cola machine, and of course he stumbles across a beautiful woman sunbathing by the pool. ("How does he find them everywhere?" a fellow viewer marveled.) But this moment exists - like the Neve Campbell cameo at the other end of season seven - as a teasing red herring, a reminder that the writers want to take Don into new terrain rather than explore his womanizing ways yet again.

Overstaying his intended pitstop due to an invitation from the Hills, Don attends a fundraiser at the American Legion where he gets drunk, listens to Floyd (Max Gail) tell his tale about murdering a group of ragged surrendering Germans (and maybe...eating them...?!), and confesses his own secret about killing, however accidentally, his own CO. (This is the moment when I finally realized the further significance of that young private's cigarette lighter in season six, because I'd forgotten, until this episode reminds us, how the real Don Draper died.) The night ends with this shabby crew (including also Larry Cedar and David Denman) chanting "Over There" and pounding their fists on the table in beersoaked camaraderie. It appears that Don has finally found catharsis in the unlikeliest of places...until these same belligerent drunks burst into his motel room to accuse him of stealing the evening's donations, beat him senseless with a phone book, and threaten him with worse if he doesn't turn up the cash by morning. Don knows immediately that Andy is the real culprit; shaking him down, Don also shakes some sense into him. And when giving the would-be con artist a ride to the bus stop, Don goes even further - trading places by allowing Andy to drive off in his Coupe de Ville. This is many things at once: a grand dramatic irony since Don only spent that week rotting in Alva because he couldn't dream of parting with that very same Cadillac; a redemptive turn for the one-time farm boy who recognizes himself in Andy; an on-the-ground manifestation of the usually more ethereal advertiser/consumer relationship (but with material exchange, the entire point of that transaction, removed); and an echo of how another Don Draper's privileges were assumed by a young up-and-comer long ago.

"You just do what you have to do to come home," Don's drinking buddies/bullies murmur as their mantra. But for both Don and Andy, the name of the game is putting home in the rearview mirror.

My Response:

February 2022 Patreon podcasts: LOST IN THE MOVIES #88 - Twin Peaks Cinema: The Sweet Hereafter w/ book & podcast recommendations (+ Twin Peaks Reflections - Cliff, Jeffries, Carl, Mo's Motor, Oregon FBI office, Annie's message/Season 3 Part 7 + bonus: Bobby killed a guy/Season 3 Part 9, Affliction archive reading & more) plus LOST IN TWIN PEAKS - Fire Walk With Me for all patrons & TWIN PEAKS CONVERSATIONS


For thirty-two months, since July 2019, my Patreon podcast has followed a single format: a "Twin Peaks Cinema" subject comparing a feature film to Twin Peaks and "Twin Peaks Reflections" highlighting several characters, locations, and storylines using, as a springboard, whichever Lost in Twin Peaks episode I opened up to $1/month patrons that month. Now that approach comes to an end with selections based on Fire Walk With Me, published during the week in February that the film's story unfolds. For starters, I opened eight of the twelve Lost in Twin Peaks podcast episodes up to all patrons (the other four were already available as public archive pieces). Then I shared a podcast I'd recorded last year but held back until now, on Atom Egoyan's The Sweet Hereafter: a winter film if ever there was one, with atmospheric and narrative links to Twin Peaks and especially deep thematic connections to Fire Walk With Me. This is one of my longest discussions, especially when you include my thoughts on the novel that the film is adapted from, plus some recommendations of other podcasts on the topic. The archive reading focuses on another Russell Banks-inspired film from 1997, while I wrap up my collection of subject sketches with Fire Walk With Me touchstones like Carl Rodd and that essential subplot "Bobby killed a guy." Finally, my guest on this month's Twin Peaks Conversations is Courtenay Stallings, author of a book about Laura Palmer's impact on the fan community.

In the next couple months, I'll catch up with some bonus features like listener feedback, film capsules, political reflections, and podcast recommendations before settling on a new approach to the main podcast going forward. For now, this feels like a good way to wrap up a certain chapter.


Mad Men - "Lost Horizon" (season 7, episode 12)


Welcome to my viewing diary for Mad Men. Every Monday I will review another episode until the series finale. I have never seen this series before so there will be NO spoilers.

Story (aired on May 3, 2015/written by Semi Chellas and Matthew Weiner; directed by Phil Abraham): How many ways can you read an airplane crossing the Empire State Building? A mythic escape certainly, coded in particularly American terms, but indicative of a fall as well as a liberation. Such a sight instantly conjures historical trauma familiar to the story's audience but not its characters. And the passenger jet's trail makes the sign of the cross with the skyscraper's needle, anticipating a line delivered to Don near the end of "Lost Horizon". We will ponder the origin of the episode's title, I promise... But first, there is another thirties Hollywood movie evoked by those two elements (the airplane, the Empire State Building) in this particular context (a defiant giant surrounded by mere men who nonetheless overwhelm him). King Don is knocked off his perch for following a dream; beauty slays the beast every time.

We see this iconography through Don's eyes while our ears are bombarded with the words of a slick corporate guru (Eric Nenninger). Don happens to glimpse that stirring vision because he'd rather look out the window of the McCann Erickson conference room - packed as it is with shirtsleeved creative directors leafing through research portfolios - than listen to Bill Phillips, Connelly Research (whose name and occupation he'll promptly steal in a time-honored Whitman tradition). Or is Don listening to Bill after all? The pompous consultant's monologue describes an Everyman in the Midwest ("Maybe Wisconsin") who lives his simple, sturdy life and drinks the same beer his father drank. Don himself could never be this man but within a day he'll show up at one such man's door...even if Cliff Baur (Mackenzie Astin) is not actually the person Don is looking for. Presenting himself as a representative of Miller Beer to Cliff's wife Laura (Sarah Jane Morris), claiming that "Mrs. Baur" won a prize for a write-in contest, Don is coming full circle to the primeval state of his current millionaire status: a humble salesman at an ordinary door, with little onhand to offer other than a card, a smile, and a promise that his customer is winner. (There is also a Twin Peaks parallel, as in this moment Don is a suited man pursuing a runaway waitress to what he believes to be her home, only to be greeted by a stranger who says she lives there and bears a familiar last name - and hell, now that I think about it, a familiar first name.) When Cliff does return, he sees through Don immediately, tearing off his mask as a salesman and then dismissing his more plausible claim to be collections agent. "You think you're the first man to come looking for her?" Cliff asks. Not knowing any more about Diana's whereabouts than Don does, the husband tells the lover, "You can't save her. Only Jesus can. You know, he'll help you too. Ask him." With that, Don is kicked out of Racine.

And we're off...

But let's back up for a moment. Don's odyssey ultimately leads him away from home rather than towards it (despite his poignant last stop in Westchester to find Betty alone but content without him, reading Freud in the kitchen). Yet this is is only one among several of the most memorable situations Mad Men has ever placed its characters in, crafting some of the most striking imagery of the entire series in the process. Of these stories, Joan's is presented the most simply - no tricky shots or bold flourishes, just a series of escalating confrontations with close-ups and medium shots presenting her predators in subdued yet menacing fashion. First she's greeted by the welcome wagon of Libby Blum (Jama Williamson) and Karen Schmidt (Jennifer Hasty), eager to let her know that their barroom bitching sessions aren't women's lib; "we are strictly consciousness-lowering," one of them jokes while downing a mock shot. If this cheerful spin on McCann's misogyny doesn't convince Joan that she's been demoted, her eyes are certainly opened by subsequent encounters: first with Dennis, who is supposed to "help" with her accounts (instead, he disrespectfully blunders his way through an Avon conference call), then with Ferg, who's supposed to rescue her from Dennis (instead, he none too subtly makes it clear she'll have to sleep with him to keep her accounts), and finally with Hobart, who's supposed to rescue her from Ferg (instead, he ends up offering half of what she's owed just so he'll never have to see her face again). Initially threatening a feminist lawsuit, Joan is convinced by Roger to take the payout and exit almost as soon as she walked in. This is an incredibly grim, ruthlessly executed depiction of how unusual and fragile her success at Sterling Cooper truly was, while also recalling the dark underbelly of even that accomplishment.

As is often the case when they are contrasted, Peggy too struggles with sexist condescension, but has personal and professional alternatives to Joan's confinement. McCann initially assumes Peggy is part of the secretarial pool and she refuses to make the move until her assistant Marcia (Jill Alexander) finally secures her an office. This forces her to spend several days in what's left of the mostly-dismantled SC&P office, first with a bemused work-limbo'd Ed, then all alone with the electricity off (spilling coffee on the floor, she shrugs and walks away), and finally with an unforgettable companion who is gazing down his long career from the opposite side of the age spectrum. Peggy is drawn to Roger by the sound of the organ he's playing; coaxed into tipping back tumblers of old Vermouth and listening to his war stories, the two bond in a way they've never had the opportunity to before. ("This is more attention than I've ever gotten from you," she observes, when he gifts her one of Bert's prized canvases, depicting an octopus fucking a Japanese woman.) Peggy has already heard from Marcia; the new office is ready, so what does she have to gain by hanging around for one last night? The Peggy/Roger pairing reminds us of many past moments when she received just the sort of frank but shrewd advice she needed from an older, outside party (be it Freddy, Don, or Bobbie), after which she'd summon the confidence to assert herself just a little more boldly. This combination of inner struggle and outer influence is how she's always taken one more step up that ladder from timid secretary to businesswoman with her name on the front door.

This particular nudge pays off in two sublime flourishes. The second of these was hinted in the previous review: Peggy marches down the hallway of her new headquarters in slow motion, dark glasses over her eyes, cigarette hanging from her lips, and horny octopus under her arm. The first may be even more delightful; as Roger bellows, "Come on, once more, from the top!" and begins playing "Hi Lili, Hi Lo," who enters from stage left but Peggy Olson, ebullient on roller skates? A wonderful YouTube comment left by Jackson Bridges describes this as "a jolly captain enjoying his final moments on a sinking ship." It's also a young passenger leaping confidently from the capsizing craft, not to fall but to fly.

My Response:

TWIN PEAKS CONVERSATIONS #7 w/ Laura's Ghost author Courtenay Stallings (YouTube & extended PATREON)


When I first came up with the idea for a regular Twin Peaks Conversations podcast last year, Laura's Ghost: Women Speak about Twin Peaks author Courtenay Stallings was one of the first guests I hoped to invite. Her 2020 book, a collection of interviews, essays, and comments from women in the Twin Peaks community (both fans and collaborators on the series and film), is focused on the experience and legacy of Laura Palmer, which I've always considered to be at the center of the narrative David Lynch and Mark Frost created in 1990. But as I initially frontloaded discussions with authors whose books or podcasts I'd already consumed, after which more immediate releases kept taking precedent, I had to keep postponing this one. In the end, the delay was fortuitous because now I can incorporate Laura's Ghost into a larger month of Fire Walk With Me focus on my Patreon (with Lost in Twin Peaks episodes on the film opening to all patrons while my main podcast offers its final "Twin Peaks Reflections" and "Twin Peaks Cinema" sections, both cued to the movie more than the show). Those podcasts and this one - which premieres tomorrow night at 8pm - are being published during what Fire Walk With Me depicts as the last seven days of Laura Palmer's life (through February 24, when the series begins). The first half of this conversation digs into how Courtenay wrote the book, what it reveals about the character and those who relate to her, and how season three has impacted her perception. The book was four years in the making (its completion now a year and a half in the past), so our discussion spans an era not only divided before and after The Return, but also before, during, and after (?) the pandemic.

PART 1 on YouTube
(premieres at 8pm on Monday, February 21)

The second part runs a bit longer and is, as always, exclusive to $5/month patrons; it shifts from the book's focus on Laura and her trauma to broader but related topics especially regarding Sarah Palmer (Courtenay interviewed Grace Zabriskie for Laura's Ghost and it was a memorable experience). As always, my guest and I wonder what further Peaks would entail and if that's desirable, and we also ask questions like "Is the New Mexico girl really Sarah (and should she be)?" and "What is the connection between Cooper and Sarah?" Courtenay also explores her thesis of season three as a subversive fairy tale in both halves of the conversation.

Listen to...
(link will be active on Monday, February 21 at 8pm)


(10% of proceeds go to RAINN)

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Courtenay's interviews w/ former Twin Peaks Conversations guests include:


(w/ other contributors to the book including Sheryl Lee)




Our Town as TWIN PEAKS CINEMA #10 (podcast)



Sandwiched between Kings Row and Peyton Place in my "Small Town Blues" miniseries, the 1940 adaptation of Thornton Wilder's beloved play Our Town might seem out of place, more tame and innocent in the lives it depicts (though not in its avant-garde presentation on the stage, translated more naturalistically but still unconventionally to the screen). Certainly most of the characters in Grover's Corner, New Hampshire, have fewer secrets than the folks we met in Kings Row (Missouri?) and will meet in Peyton Place (also New Hampshire). And the seamy side of this turn-of-the-century community is left mostly unexplored - especially compared to those other two scandal-mongering texts. But Our Town, starring William Holden, Martha Scott, and an ensemble of top character actors, has its own dark, melancholy heart, marked by a wistful sense of mortality, and it's perhaps this quality which most informed Mark Frost in the creation of Twin Peaks not just as a series but also as a literary universe. Frost has cited Wilder as his favorite playwright, and the idea of building and exploring a community always animates his interest in the world of Twin Peaks, Washington. Incidentally, another Our Town connection that unfortunately never even comes up on either podcast - maybe someday in a later piece - is its director, Sam Wood, who also helmed Kings Row a couple years later. Subjects that do arise in this discussion include the heroine's ability to watch her loved ones from another realm; the more or less comprehensive town portraits on television, stage, cinema, and page; and how season three adds a dimension of passing time which brings it closer to the perspective of Our Town.



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